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Two isoforms of intracellular ER ER
2021-01-19

Two isoforms of intracellular ER, ERα, and ERβ, after binding to estrogens and translocate to the nucleus, activate some transcription factors and signaling pathways. The deregulation of estrogenic pathways can elevate transcriptional activity contributed to the development of cancer. Expression of
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As illustrated in Table monocyclic acid analogs were synthes
2021-01-19

As illustrated in Table 3, monocyclic sto products analogs were synthesized and evaluated. 2-Oxido-3H-1,2,3,5-oxathiadiazol analog 8 showed 15-fold less potent EP1 receptor affinity relative to 2b, while it showed 2.2-fold more potent antagonist activity. Oxadiazole-5-one analog 9 exhibited nearly
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Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotion
2021-01-19

Accumulating evidence suggests that certain abnormal emotional traits, such as impulsive aggression and cluster B personality, are associated with suicidal behaviors (Currier and Mann, 2008, Mann et al., 2009, Rujescu et al., 2007, Turecki, 2005). Impulsive aggression appeared to be associated with
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br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent
2021-01-19

Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i
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Acknowledgments br Introduction Diabetes mellitus DM is a mu
2021-01-19

Acknowledgments Introduction Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a multifactorial disease [1] associated with serious comorbidities. This condition has recently reached epidemic proportions, as its occurrence has exponentially increased in the general population. Over 400 million people worldwide were est
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The most significant source of
2021-01-19

The most significant source of DAG originates from the PLC family of enzymes, which produces DAG in an agonist-regulated reaction. PLCs constitute a wide family of enzymes acting on both phosphatidilinositols (PI) and phosphatidilcoline (PC) (Li et al., 2010) in the plasma membrane and other intrace
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br Acknowledgement br Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehy
2021-01-19

Acknowledgement Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), a flavin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme involved in de novo flavin adenine dinucleotide synthesis biosynthesis, is a validated therapeutic target for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and
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br Materials and methods br Acknowledgments br Introduction
2021-01-18

Materials and methods Acknowledgments Introduction Proton pumps convert the energy of high-energy compounds into the Glycopyrrolate of protons across biomembranes. They play two physiological roles: pH regulation and the formation of proton-motive forces in their membranes. The simplest of
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In the literature we can find two
2021-01-18

In the literature, we can find two different modes of action for estrogens: Firstly there is the commonly accepted genomic pathway. Estrogens pass the cell membrane due to their lipophilic character via diffusion and bind to estrogen receptors (ERs) in the cytoplasm. After binding a dimerization of
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Another clinical study indicated the daily consumption
2021-01-18

Another clinical study indicated the daily consumption of green tea with low concentrations of theanine and catechin would improve cognitive function (Ide et al., 2014). Further, in a double blind randomized clinical study involving 102 patients, the Hypericum extract was examined in terms of effica
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br Activatable MRI probes MRI is commonly
2021-01-18

Activatable MRI probes MRI is commonly used in clinics around the world and has the advantages of outstanding tissue-penetration depth and extremely high spatial resolution for in vivo imaging [33]. MRI has relatively poor sensitivity and usually requires TMN 355 agents to enhance the imaging co
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The glycolytic pathway is a
2021-01-18

The glycolytic pathway is a catabolic route that ends with the synthesis of pyruvate (Pyr). In Arabidopsis embryos, the conversion of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to Pyr, catalyzed by pyruvate kinase (PK), is mainly located in the plastids [10], [11]. The preceding reaction is catalyzed by enolase (ENO
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The development of C S mutation has
2021-01-18

The development of C797S mutation has been reported in vivo in a small cohort (15 subjects) of EGFR T790M positive patients progressing after Osimertinib: this tertiary mutation was found, using a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay, in 40% of patients after AR to this agent, while 33% of the cases ex
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions
2021-01-18

Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction In addition to the HLA region numerous other loci have shown association with type 1 diabetes risk [1], and susceptibility tsh receptor have been identified in many of these regions [2]. How these genes exert thei
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br Conclusion br Introduction br CRL E
2021-01-18

Conclusion Introduction CRL4 E3 ligases in tumorigenesis Small molecule-based PROTACs PROTAC: Major biological impacts Acknowledgements The authors sincerely apologize to all those colleagues whose important work was not cited in this paper owing to space limitations. They thank th
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