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In human neuroblastoma SH SY Y
2021-04-25

In human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y 900 80 receptor and in lymphoma Jurkat cells, Yamanaka et al. [56] showed that exogenously added 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol could be efficiently esterified by ACAT1. These results suggest that both ACAT1 and ACAT2 can control the oxysterol levels by directly esterifying
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br Roles of DDR in epithelial
2021-04-25

Roles of DDR1 in epithelial cell differentiation Roles of DDR1 in cell migration, and invasion Dichotomous functions of DDR1 in disease progression Conclusions and perspectives The switch in CEP 1347 from DDR1 to DDR2 during EMT is another important issue. The DDRs may exert distinct or
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The potent estrogen EE induced a decrease
2021-04-25

The potent PFI 3 mg EE2 induced a decrease in CYP2C11 activity (reduction in 2α-OH and 16α-OH testosterone) and protein at the 200 ppb dose and in this respect was similar to nonylphenol and genistein. This result agrees qualitatively with the results of Hallstrom et al. (1996) who exposed male rat
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br Mechanisms of acquired resistance to st and nd generation
2021-04-25

Mechanisms of acquired resistance to 1st and 2nd generation EGFR inhibitors After treatment with first or second generation EGFR TKIs, virtually all patients after approximately 12 months develop acquired resistance (AR). Different mechanisms of AR to EGFR TKIs have been reported to date and may
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Ferrostatin-1 br EBV Infection Epstein Barr virus EBV
2021-04-25

EBV Infection Epstein–Barr virus (EBV, human herpesvirus 4) was discovered 50 years ago, when Epstein, Achong, and Barr used electron microscopy to identify viral particles in Burkitt's lymphoma cells. It belongs to the lymphocryptovirus (LCV) genus of the gammaherpesvirus subfamily (Fig. 1A). Th
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br Acknowledgment This work was supported
2021-04-25

Acknowledgment This work was supported by the Estonian Science Foundation (Grant ETF8862). Introduction In higher eukaryotes ionizing-radiation (IR) induced DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) are primarily repaired by the non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway [1]. Ku, a heterodimeric protein
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Introduction Trichloroacetic acid TCA might enhance the acti
2021-04-25

Introduction Trichloroacetic Imiquimod hydrochloride (TCA) might enhance the activation of T cells and disrupt various activities of peripheral T cells [1], which is related to human immune function and reduces human immunity. Trichloroethylene (TCE) has been widely used in many manufacturing indu
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Eleutherococcus senticosus Rupt Maxim Maxim is a shrub belon
2021-04-23

Eleutherococcus senticosus (Rupt. & Maxim.) Maxim is a shrub belonging to the Araliaceae, which is commonly distributed in China, Korea, Japan and Russia. It has been traditionally used as folk medicine for the treatment of rheumatism, diabetes, and hepatitis (Nan et al., 2004). Recent phytochemical
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Here we examine the associations between serum pro
2021-04-23

Here, we examine the associations between serum pro and anti-inflammatory cytokines and cognitive functioning in early-stage bipolar I disorder (BDI) patients. As per previous studies, ‘early-stage’ was defined as being within three years of the first manic episode (Kauer-Sant'Anna et al., 2009). We
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pdgfr inhibitor The pharmacokinetics properties of compound
2021-04-23

The pharmacokinetics properties of compound were evaluated in male Sprague Dawley rats following IV (0.7mg/kg) and oral (2.0mg/kg) dosing. The total body clearance and the terminal half-life were 0.73 L/h/kg and 5.1h, respectively. After oral administration the compound showed good bioavailability
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An intriguing feature of the
2021-04-23

An intriguing feature of the pre and postsynaptic processes at the level of the VTA that have been shown to be mediated by CRF2 receptors [9], [34] is that they are exerted only by agonists with high affinity for both CRF2 receptors and CRF-BP. The four endogenous peptides of the CRF system have hig
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Unlike previous studies examining COMT genotyping in healthy
2021-04-23

Unlike previous studies examining COMT genotyping in healthy controls seeking to explain impulsive behaviors, this study sought to examine COMT genotypes in a large sample of individuals with varying levels of gambling behavior to determine whether COMT β-Glycerophosphate sodium salt hydrate austral
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Despite the sources of error discussed above
2021-04-23

Despite the sources of error discussed above, several trends have emerged and much valuable data are available regarding binding affinities of progestogens for different steroid receptors. All the progestogens bind to the PR with a high affinity, typically in the nanomolar range. For example the syn
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Fusion genes are formed as the result of either structural
2021-04-23

Fusion genes are formed as the result of either structural chromosomal rearrangement including, primarily, translocation, inversion, amplification and deletion, or non-structural aberrations caused by cis- and trans-splicing or transcriptional read-through. Such events are known to play important ro
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While oxysterols were most extensively studied for its poten
2021-04-23

While oxysterols were most extensively studied for its potent ability to mediate feedback regulation of cholesterol biosynthesis, some early investigations showed that the enzymes involved in its syntheses were highly upregulated in macrophages and dendritic cells—an indication of possible roles in
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