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Further evidence for action mechanism was
2024-04-29

Further evidence for action mechanism was provided by assays using [3H]nisoxetine, a selective NET inhibitor used as standard radioligand for competitive binding experiments. The results showed dose-dependent blocking of [3H]nisoxetine binding by both xylazine and dexmedetomidine. Nisoxetine binds t
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br Conflict of interest br
2024-04-29

Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by research grant [PR26/20326] from Santander Bank/UCM. The authors would like to thank Miguel Capo, Professor of Toxicology from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid, for his counseling during the preparation of the present work.
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The acetylcholinesterase AChE inhibitor tacrine THA exerts n
2024-04-29

The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, tacrine (THA), exerts neuroprotective effects in time- and does-dependent manners against glutamate neurotoxicity (Takada-Takatori et al., 2006a, 2006b) and amyloid-β protein toxicity in PC12, a pheochromocytoma line (Wang et al., 2002; Xiao et al., 2000).
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The diagnosis of ICP is currently based on the presence
2024-04-29

The diagnosis of ICP is currently based on the presence of pruritus, raised fasting serum TBS levels above 10μmol/L, and/or elevated serum transaminases (in the absence of diseases that cause cholestasis or pruritus) as well as spontaneous relief of signs and symptoms within four to six weeks after
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br Results br Discussion br Conclusion
2024-04-29

Results Discussion Conclusion The flux of glucose into cytosolic short chain acyl-CoAs was maintained in pure beta omacetaxine in the presence of inhibition of ATP citrate lyase with hydroxycitrate and also in a cell line with >90% ATP citrate lyase knockdown suggesting that a pathway othe
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Here we investigate the ATM to ATR
2024-04-29

Here, we investigate the ATM to ATR switch in normal human fibroblasts (82-6 cells) after irradiation with γ-rays, or high LET 56Fe and 28Si and moderate LET 16O particles. Our data provide important evidence of LET dependence on the transition of ATM to ATR as well as end resection at the sites of
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GABAB receptor is associated with
2024-04-29

GABAB receptor is associated with AZD0156 mg and behavioral diseases, including epilepsy, spasticity, anxiety and neuropathic pain (Bettler et al., 2004, Bowery et al., 2002, Froestl, 2010). Baclofen, a clinical drug and selective GABAB receptor agonist, is used to treat muscle spasticity in patien
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Wound healing without blastema formation causes partial
2024-04-28

Wound healing without blastema formation causes partial restoration of lost tissue, and gives rise to fibrotic scars. Healing by fibrotic scarring rather than by regeneration leads to tissue dysfunction, and can place a huge burden for the health of the animal [4]. Therefore, understanding the molec
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Recently dairy proteins obtained from whey have received con
2024-04-28

Recently, dairy proteins obtained from whey have received considerable attention for their antioxidant bioactivity (Bayram et al., 2008; Haraguchi et al., 2011; Zhang et al., 2012). Bovine whey proteins (WP) are widely used in various foods for their nutritional, health-promoting, and functional val
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STAT5 Inhibitor receptor The proinflammatory cytokines and c
2024-04-28

The proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, including IL-1β, TNF-α and MCP-1, mediate acute and chronic inflammation and play a role in the development of hypertension [2, [51], [52], [53]], cardiovascular diseases [4, 54] and renal injury [55, 56] in animal models and humans. Concerning the possi
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ruthenium red receptor Recent retrospective cohort studies h
2024-04-28

Recent retrospective cohort studies have supported these preclinical findings in animals indicating the correlation of AR activation with the induction of ruthenium red receptor carcinogenesis. First, men with prostate cancer who underwent androgen deprivation therapy were shown to have a significa
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Since HETEs and lipoxins the downstream products
2024-04-28

Since HETEs and lipoxins, the downstream products of 12/15-LOX from AA, may alter cellular proliferation and apoptosis,31, 32 and possibly explain the increase of tumour progression and metastasis. However, we here found that HETEs did not affect the proliferation of melanoma in vitro. This may part
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In pancreatic islets we found an increase in
2024-04-28

In pancreatic islets we found an increase in protein expression of leukocyte 12/15-LO that paralleled the metabolic decline characterized by severe hyperglycemia and reduced islet numbers. Similar increase in 12/15-LO expression by Western blot was found in the control mice, which have a normal meta
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In AD and possibly other forms of dementia it
2024-04-28

In AD, and possibly other forms of dementia, it has been suggested that tau mislocalization to dendritic spines anticipates neurodegeneration [48]. Accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau in dendritic spies would cause a derangement of synaptic function, thereby impairing excitatory synaptic transmi
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To further clarify the vascular
2024-04-28

To further clarify the vascular cell types expressing AR subtypes, double immunofluorescence staining for ARs and vascular endothelial 94 8 synthesis or vascular smooth muscles was performed. As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, overlay images show the expression of all ARs subtypes that we examined in vasc
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